Resources by Joyce Borger

Tree hidden by fog

Recently our media feeds in the United States have been filled with stories of sexual abuse and rape. Unfortunately, this isn’t unusual no matter where we live. Sometimes though, the stories are so horrific that it finally gets people talking. At the same time it raises up traumatic memories for many individuals who have been abused, including those in our worshiping communities. In situations like these what is our response as worship leaders and pastors? Some might say that worship is not the place to address topics of sexual abuse. But if we don’t speak up in worship when the community is gathered then when do we? If we don’t address difficult topics in the presence of our holy God then are we suggesting that God is not interested in such things? If we don’t create space for lament in worship do we suggest that there is no place for uncomfortable truth and do we become complicit in the silence? While sexual assault is in the headlines at the moment, it is ever present in our communities including our churches. Below I offer a prayer and two sermon ideas to begin making room in worship and the life of your community for more conversation and awareness. This should not be a once and done activity but rather become a part of our normal conversation and posture. We need to create a space where it is clear that every human is loved and valued, that there is no allowance for any kind of abuse, and that worship is a safe place to bring our deepest wounds, as well as our confessions. (For more on trauma and worship see my article “Trauma-Informed Worship: A Priestly Act”) The Jane and John Doe’s of this world cannot be ignored. It isn’t enough to lament only when one becomes a headline. You grew up with them. They reside in your neighborhood, are your colleagues, attend your church, and are part of your family. The church cannot remain silent because scripture isn’t silent. The church needs to do more because God demands it.A Prayer of Lament for The AbusedFeel free to use this entire prayer, excerpt portions of it, or adapt it to reflect your context. If you choose to use the “hear our prayer” as a communal response you will need to provide some sort of cue as there is no consistent way to introduce it textually. While the whole prayer could be projected with the responses in bold, that may be too distracting. I suggest utilizing some sort of chime. Before beginning the prayer introduce it by saying something like: “Today, we pray for the known and unknown individuals in our midst who have been sexually abused and raped, and for our communities, institutions, and ourselves in our complicity. You are invited to vocally join in the prayer by responding “hear our prayer” whenever you hear this sound [play sound]. Let’s try that. When you hear this sound [play sound] you say “hear our prayer. [Play sound] “hear our prayer”. Let us pray.” God of justice, whose anger burns red like molten lava,whose tears co-mingle with our own, and whose arms reach out in comfort, hear our lament. We pray for those of us who have experienced abuse, including sexual assault and rape. For those who cannot speak    because the despair is so deep,   hear our prayer. For those who cannot speak    because the wounds are so raw,    hear our prayer. For those who do not speak   because they were not believed when they spoke before   or do not trust that they will be believed now,   hear our prayer. For those who do not speak   because their memory is fuzzy,    or they’ve been told their memory is false,   hear our prayer.For those who do not speak    because they do not know what to say,    or who they can trust to say it to,    hear our prayer. For those who do not speak   because they do not believe themselves,   are trying to forget,    or have buried their memories,    hear our prayer. God, whose heart is broken because of the evils that have been done,    hear our prayer. Bring comfort where comfort is needed, courage to those frozen in fear, clarity to those who wonder if their story is worth telling,    or if they have all the facts right, light to those whose lives are enshrouded with dark memories, and your healing breath to those who feel they cannot breath. God of truth and justice,    hear our prayer. Help us to be safe people and our community to be a safe place where those who need comfort can find it. Help us to learn to listen with patience, understanding, and nonjudgement. Clear our vision so we can see injustice. Release our voices to speak out and raise alarms. Enliven our hands and feet to work against injustice.  God of truth and justice, shine your light on our own complicity and ways we contribute to the abuse of others. Change us so that we can be used to support others in their journey. God of all goodness and righteousness,    hear our prayer. We confess that we have not done enough to protect those who are vulnerable. We confess that too often we have not stepped up and done what is right    because we had other things to do,    because it wasn’t our place,    because we were afraid to challenge       someone in leadership or our close circles,      someone who we respected.We confess that too often we have not stepped up and done what is right    because we figured someone else would,      so perpetrators remained free to continue their abuse. We confess that we have not demanded justice and accountability    from institutions and leadership. We confess that we have excused inappropriate behavior, saying,    “boys will be boys,”    “we did the same when we were young,”    “they didn’t mean it,”    “we don’t want to ruin their lives,”     “you need to understand the other side,”    or "It's just a joke.” We confess that we have laughed at inappropriate jokes    because we wanted to belong or we simply weren’t thinking. We confess that we have blamed the victim    as if the perpetrator did not have autonomy over their actions. We confess that we have failed to teach the next generation    what true respect and love looks like. We confess that we have not believed the stories we have heard    and sometimes made sure we never had to hear them. We confess that we have not done enough. Forgive us for our complicity. God of justice, whose anger burns red like molten lava,whose tears co-mingle with our own, and whose arms reach out in comfort, hear our lament. —Joyce Borger © 2026 ReformedWorship.org CC BY-NC-SA 4.0Sermon Ideas In forming the right culture around sexual intimacy, it is also important that the subject of sexual intimacy and abuse is addressed in preaching. This doesn’t necessarily require an entire sermon on the topic but rather being alert to opportunities that texts naturally present. To change a culture requires repeated engagement not a once-a-year reminder. To that end, here are two passages that can be used.  2 Samuel 11: Bathsheba, David, and the Abuse of PowerAs I understood it growing up, the story was that Bathsheba was brazenly bathing on the roof of her house for all to see when David happened to see her, found out who she was, called her to the palace, and then impregnated her. While I understood that David was at fault, I also grew up with the notion that Bathsheba was in part to blame for bathing so publicly—she was looking for attention. But that take isn’t supported by the Bible itself. First of all, the text doesn’t say Bathsheba was on the roof. She was likely in her walled courtyard. The palace being set up above the rest of Jerusalem and David being on the roof gave him a vantage point that invaded Bathsheba’s privacy. Bathsheba was actually engaged in a Biblically mandated ritual of purification following her menstrual cycle. Given that there was no indoor plumbing it was typical for bathing to occur in the privacy of a courtyard. Bathsheba was also the granddaughter of one of David’s advisors and her husband was a leader in David’s military, so it was likely that they had met before, and Bathsheba might have responded without worry to the palace summons. David on the other hand, was in the safety of the palace while his men were at war, and already had six wives. He knew the law and felt he was above it. He had power and he abused it by calling Bathsheba to the palace and then raping her. He further abused his power by having her husband killed and then marrying her so his actions wouldn’t be found out. We need to name this what it is: abuse of power and rape. And while God loved David, he did not let David go unpunished. While he confessed and God forgave him it didn’t change the punishment David felt the rest of his life as he experienced the negative impact of his cruel actions.  Luke 1: Zechariah’s Challenge vs. Mary’s Consent It would be interesting to do a compare/contrast between how Zechariah and Mary responded to the angels’ announcements. Zechariah asked for proof that it would happen while Mary, believing it would happen, asked about the mechanics. But most interesting is Mary’s response where first, she identifies herself as a servant of God, like Abraham, Moses, and David, and secondly, gives her consent. Note that when Gabriel spoke he did not give a command but rather spoke of a future certainty. Mary was never commanded to become pregnant, she wasn’t already pregnant, nor did she become pregnant without knowing she would be. She wasn’t impregnated by the Holy Spirit until after she consented, so God being all knowing and knowing Mary’s answer spoke through Gabriel with future surety.  Even God waited for consent. The Lord of the Universe, the ruler of all, the all powerful, still waited for Mary’s agreement. This detail should not be overlooked. I am grateful that this was not missed by hymn writer Richard Leach who wrote the hymn “Told of God’s Favor” which highlights that Mary said “yes” to God. Yes to the waiting, yes to the labor,yes to the hurting, yes to the birth.Yes to the baby, yes to the future,yes to the holy, yes to the world. —Richard Leach, “Told of God’s Favor” A choral arrangement of this text and tune by Russell Schulz-Widmar entitled “Mary Said Yes” is available through the Selah Publishing Company. Final NoteSexual abuse should be mentioned regularly in pastoral prayers and times of confession. A call to healthy relationships and respect for others needs to be a constant theme in our calls to holy living. Occasions for lament ought to occur regularly along with explorations of the psalms of lament. Hard preaching passages should not be avoided including the abuse of Hagar by Sarah and Abraham, or the injustices that created the need for Tamar to trick Judah. Abuse doesn’t just reside outside marriage relationships either; married couples need to be reminded of the faithfulness, mutuality, and respect called for in scripture. The Jane and John Doe’s of this world cannot be ignored. It isn’t enough to lament only when one becomes a headline. You grew up with them. They reside in your neighborhood, are your colleagues, attend your church, and are part of your family. The church cannot remain silent because scripture isn’t silent. The church needs to do more because God demands it.

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trees by streams of water

While it is true that we are sinners, there are times when we can honestly say that we did nothing to deserve the evil inflicted upon us or the slander directed at us. In our innocence, we turn to a loving God and plead our case, seeking vindication and justice. This is the context for Psalm 17. To read this psalm in worship without unpacking it in a sermon may leave the worshiper perplexed. One helpful approach to make it more easily understood is to study the psalm and rewrite it in your own words. Below I have done just that. You are free to use or adapt it for use in worship or your own devotional life. In my rewriting, I preserved the psalm’s original structure and imagery. Because injustice is often an embodied experience, I also retained the references to various parts of the body. Psalm 17 in My Words God, it isn’t right. I haven’t done anything to deserve this. You’ve got to listen to my side of the story —my lips don’t lie. You’ll see I’m in the right, and you’re going to stand up and clear my name. Feel free to dig deep into my heart.Go ahead, burst into my house unannounced— even in the middle of the night. You can search all you want, but you won’t find a shred of evidence against me. My mouth doesn’t lie.The world is consumed by violence. Many people think violence is the only way, but I haven’t bought into that lie. I have always followed your commandments. My feet have been glued to the straight and narrow; I haven’t drifted off the path. That is why I know you will answer me when I cry for help.Lean close, listen to what I am saying. Show me evidence of your relentless, fierce love—because in a world full of monsters, I need you to be my safe place. I know I am precious to you, so protect me. Keep me safe in your presence and hide mefrom the vicious people trying to tear my life apart, from the circling predators who want me dead. Despite all of that, this is what I know to be true: because I have done what is right, I’m going to look you in the face.  When I wake up from this nightmare, I will see you.  I’ll see you in the world around me,and I will find peace.Revised Common LectionaryYear A: Season after Pentecost—Proper 13 (18)Year C: Season after Pentecost—Proper 27 (32)

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Abstract painting

The following originally appeared as part of "Worship Resources for Eastertide and Ascension Day"God's Greeting*Christ is risen!Christ is risen indeed!The God who has the powerto make what was dead alive again,and loved us so much that he sent Christto die for our sins so we may live—that is the God who calls us here today,and greets us with these words:"Do not fear, for I have redeemed you;I have called you by name, you are mine."—Isaiah 43:1

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Jesus appears at Emmaus

This is part of the worship series, "Worship Resources for Eastertide”Easter Sunday | Eastertide 2 | Eastertide 3Eastertide 4 | Eastertide 5 | Eastertide 6  Ascension Day | Eastertide 7 For those who may be looking for resources for the beginning of worship during Eastertide—the season after Easter—consider the following resources based on the texts from the Revised Common Lectionary, year B, but adaptable to any context. As I read through the lectionary readings for this season, many of them centered around love: God’s love for us and the call of Christ’s followers to love each other. Thus, that refrain echoes throughout these resources. Another theme that began with Mark’s account of the women at the tomb is that of doubt and faith and how closely the two reside in each of us.Title IMAGE: JESUS MAFA. Jesus appears at Emmaus from Art in the Christian Tradition, a project of the Vanderbilt Divinity Library, Nashville, TN. https://diglib.library.vanderbilt.edu/act-imagelink.pl?RC=48275 [retrieved April 2, 2024]. Original source: http://www.librairie-emmanuel.fr (contact page: https://www.librairie-emmanuel.fr/contact).NOTESA downloadable copy of all of the openings of worship from Easter through Ascension can be found in the resource section below.All material not written by the author is indicated and can be used in worship setting without additional permission. Please do include all copyright notices when using the material and add the following when utilizing the newly written material or referencing the resource as a whole: —Joyce Borger © 2024 ReformedWorship.org, CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Used by permission.*Congregation is invited to stand in body or spirit.Seventh Sunday of Easter[The Ascension Day Resource may be substituted for this one if you recognize Ascension on the following Sunday .]God's Greeting*Christ is risen!Christ is risen indeed!Christ has ascended!Christ has ascended, alleluia! The God who has the powerto make what was dead alive again,and loved us so much that he sent Christto die for our sins so we may live—that is the God who calls us here today,and greets us with these words:"Do not fear, for I have redeemed you;I have called you by name, you are mine."—Isaiah 43:1Opening Words*Lord, our God, we trust your promise to be among us as we gather. We come in the name of Christ, drawn by your Spirit, eager to hear your Word. Fill our hearts with your Spirit and prepare us for faithful service. Amen. —The Worship Sourcebook © Faith Alive Christian Resources, 1.4.43. Used by permission.Song of Praise“Psalm 45: For the Honor of Our King” Leckebusch“Jesus is Lord” Chua“Holy Spirit, Living Breath of God” Getty and Townend Call to ConfessionPsalm 1 says, Blessed is the one    who does not walk in step with the wickedor stand in the way that sinners take    or sit in the company of mockers,but whose delight is in the law of the Lord,    and who meditates on his law day and night.That person is like a tree planted by streams of water,    which yields its fruit in season.—Psalm 1:1–3 NIVChrist summarized God’s law with these words: “‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’ This is the first and greatest commandment. And the second is like it: ‘Love your neighbor as yourself.’"As Christ’s followers we know that we are not of the world and are called to a radical life of love, but we also know,that so often we fail to live out that calling. In sorrow for our failure but with assurance of God's loving compassion, let us offer our prayer of confession. Prayer of ConfessionMerciful God, you pardon all who truly repent and turn to you. We humbly confess our sins and ask your mercy. We have not loved you with a pure heart, nor have we loved our neighbor as ourselves. We have not done justice, loved kindness, or walked humbly with you, our God.Have mercy on us, O God, in your loving-kindness. In your great compassion, cleanse us from our sin. Create in us a clean heart, O God, and renew a right spirit within us. Do not cast us from your presence, or take your Holy Spirit from us. Restore to us the joy of your salvation and sustain us with your bountiful Spirit through Jesus Christ, our Lord. Amen. —based on Psalm 51:10-12 (The Book of Common Worship. © 1946, Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.), p. 26., alt., PD)Assurance of PardonPeople of God, be assured that in Christ you are forgiven. Joined with Christ in his death and resurrection, pattern your life after his, showing radical love to all people. Revised Common LectionaryYear B: Easter—Seventh Sunday after Easter

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Jesus appears at Emmaus

This is part of the worship series, "Worship Resources for Eastertide”Easter Sunday | Eastertide 2 | Eastertide 3Eastertide 4 | Eastertide 5 | Eastertide 6  Ascension Day | Eastertide 7 For those who may be looking for resources for the beginning of worship during Eastertide—the season after Easter—consider the following resources based on the texts from the Revised Common Lectionary, year B, but adaptable to any context. As I read through the lectionary readings for this season, many of them centered around love: God’s love for us and the call of Christ’s followers to love each other. Thus, that refrain echoes throughout these resources. Another theme that began with Mark’s account of the women at the tomb is that of doubt and faith and how closely the two reside in each of us.Title IMAGE: JESUS MAFA. Jesus appears at Emmaus from Art in the Christian Tradition, a project of the Vanderbilt Divinity Library, Nashville, TN. https://diglib.library.vanderbilt.edu/act-imagelink.pl?RC=48275 [retrieved April 2, 2024]. Original source: http://www.librairie-emmanuel.fr (contact page: https://www.librairie-emmanuel.fr/contact).NOTESA downloadable copy of all of the openings of worship from Easter through Ascension can be found in the resource section below.All material not written by the author is indicated and can be used in worship setting without additional permission. Please do include all copyright notices when using the material and add the following when utilizing the newly written material or referencing the resource as a whole: —Joyce Borger © 2024 ReformedWorship.org, CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Used by permission.*Congregation is invited to stand in body or spirit.Ascension DayGod's Greeting*Christ is risen!Christ is risen indeed!Christ has ascended!Christ has ascended, alleluia! Our ascended Lord greets us with these words: Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ, through the working of the Holy Spirit. Opening Words*In celebration of Christ’s ascension let us offer our praise using the words of Psalm 47: Clap your hands, all you nations;    shout to God with cries of joy.For the Lord Most High is awesome,    the great King over all the earth.He subdued nations under us,    peoples under our feet.He chose our inheritance for us,    the pride of Jacob, whom he loved.God has ascended amid shouts of joy,    the Lord amid the sounding of trumpets.Sing praises to God,        sing praises;    sing praises to our King,       sing praises.For God is the King of all the earth;    sing to him a psalm of praise.God reigns over the nations;    God is seated on his holy throne.The nobles of the nations assemble    as the people of the God of Abraham,for the kings of the earth belong to God;    he is greatly exalted.—Psalm 47 NIVSong of Praise: “Psalm 47: Nations, Clap Your Hands” Psalter Hymnal 1987“Crown Him with Many Crowns” Bridges and Thring“Jesus is Lord” ChuaCall to ConfessionWhile we claim to celebrate the ascension of our Lord, the way we live proclaims our lack of faith in his power to deal with the world.Let us confess the incongruity between our faith and practice. Let us pray. —Reformed Worship © 1989 ReformedWorship.org, CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.Prayer of ConfessionWe come, O Lord, on this day of glory to confess our lack of trust. While we sing of your lordship over all creation, we have too often acted as though you are powerless in the face of today’s events. Help us to live with confidence in your presence today and in hope for life with you forever. Amen. —Reformed Worship © 1989 ReformedWorship.org, CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.Assurance of PardonHear the good news of the gospel: God, who is rich in mercy, out of the great love with which he loved us even when we were dead through our trespasses, made us alive together with Christ— by grace you have been saved— and raised us up with him and seated us with him in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus,so that in the ages to come he might show the immeasurable riches of his grace in kindness toward us in Christ Jesus. In Christ, by God’s grace, we are saved. Praise God, from whom all blessings flow! —based on Ephesians 2:4–7 NRSVRevised Common LectionaryYear B: Easter—Ascension Day

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